Psychology quizlet

Psychology is the scientific study of behavior, mental process ,and. brain function. Which of the following approaches to psychology emphasizes the idea that one whole experience is different from the breakdown of that experience. Gestalt. the approach to psychology that focuses on the purpose of behavior known as. Functionalism. emotion. the "feeling" aspect of consciousness, characterized by a certain physical arousal, a certain behavior that reveals the emotion to the outside world, and an inner awareness of feelings. James-Lange theory of emotion. theory in which a physiological reaction leads to the labeling of an emotion.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Willhelm Wundt, ... -Objective-Watson and later Skinner, emphasized the study of overt behavior as the subject matter of scientific psychology -Between 1920 and 1960, these were the top "psychologists" and gained or lost respect from the rest of the scientific community.An organism's physical characteristics, or visible traits. - motor control, decision making, and long-term memory storage. Part of the brain that processes auditory and olfactory information. Associated with hearing (auditory cortex - responsible for hearing) emotion, some language, and memory formation.There are many examples of psychological principles being put to use in a variety of fields, most of which are based on the concepts of stimulation, socialization, identity and con...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like lesson 25, ... AP Psychology Key Terms Topic 5 (all) 88 terms. evelynrhoads13. Preview. Unit 8 Extra Terms Psych. 32 terms. saige_beatman. Preview. Midterm 2. 42 terms. anakarenseguradiaz12. Preview. psych chapter 7: human memory. In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies into neural impulses. hue. color, or aspects of colors; detemined by the wavelength of light. intensity. The amount of energy in a light or sound wave, which we perceive as brightness or loudness, as determined by the wave's amplitude. cornea. Amygdala - located in midbrain. Emotional regulation - memories can be triggered by emotion (brain) Hippocampus - located in midbrain. Learning and memory. - long term memory consolidation (brain) I will be adding as we are going through the chapters Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.emotion. the "feeling" aspect of consciousness, characterized by a certain physical arousal, a certain behavior that reveals the emotion to the outside world, and an inner awareness of feelings. James-Lange theory of emotion. theory in which a physiological reaction leads to the labeling of an emotion.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Personality, unconscious mind, id and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What type of research is done with a practical problem in mind? applied research Basic Exploratory translational, A statement, or set of statements, that describes general principles about how variables relate to one another is a _____. prediction …a physiological psychologist is also called a neuro psychologist and they study the relationship between the physiological process and behavior. what is a cognitive psychologist? a cognitive psychologist studies how the mind works through experiments in areas such as memory, problem solving and perceptual recognition.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).the tendency to fail to act to escape from a situation because of a history of repeated failures in the past. All of the vocabulary for Chapter 5 in Ciccarelli's third edition Psychology book Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. 1) Dispositional: ways individuals differ. 2) Biological: genetics, psychophysiology, evolution. 3) Intrapsychic: mental mechanisms of personality. 4) Cognitive-Experiential: cognition and subjective experience. 5) Social and cultural: personality affects and is affected by social and cultural contexts. 6) Adjustment: personality plays a key ... a behavioral method that reinforces responses that successively approximate and ultimately match the desired response. a biological constraint on learning in which an organism learns in one trial to avoid a food whose ingestion is followed by illness. Chapter 6 test... Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. behavior is watched and the reproduced by the observer, where behavior is imitated so well even thought this is a "new" behavior for them.A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love.7) Parent returns and stranger leaves. Results: She found three attachment types; secure (66%), insecure avoidant (22%) and insecure resistant (12%). Explain Ainsworth's three attachment types. Secure - Upset when put under separation anxiety, avoidant of stranger but curious, instantly soothed when mother returns.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Structuralism, Introspection, ... The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) ... a behavioral method that reinforces responses that successively approximate and ultimately match the desired response. a biological constraint on learning in which an organism learns in one trial to avoid a food whose ingestion is followed by illness. Chapter 6 test... Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. How the sense of pain reaches the brain: • 2 pathways to the brain: 1. Fast pathway — directly to thalamus, sharp localized pain. 2. Slow pathway — through the limbic system, nagging dull pain. "6th Sense". • Kinesthetic Sense. — Provides brain with information about movement, posture, and orientation.Students also viewed ... What is developmental psychology? The study of how and why people change over time in terms of their behaviour and thoughts, as well as ...Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. The word “psychology” comes from the Greek words “psyche,” meaning life, and “logos,” meaning explanation. …Introduction to Psychology. Quizlet. Practice vocabulary with these Hawkes' verified Quizlet sets. Chapter 1. 1.1 What is Psychology. 1.2 Contemporary Psychology. 1.3 …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the primary reason for using the most current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)?, What term associated with psychological disorders best describes a thought, feeling, or behavior that is …Working Memory. a newer understanding of short-term memory that focuses on conscious, active processing of incoming auditory and visual-spatial information, and of information retrieved from long-term memory. Memory. the persistence of learning over time through the encoding, storage, and retrieval of information.behavioral genetics. study of hereditary influences and how it influences behavior and thinking. brain. portion of the CNS above the spinal cord; consists of hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like psychology, behavior, monism and more.An emotion can be defined as a personal experience that involves a mixture of physiological responses, subjective feelings and expressive behaviour.Fiveable’s AP Psych teachers & students have compiled the best quizlet study decks for each unit. The AP Psych exam is very vocabulary heavy, so make sure …the tendency to fail to act to escape from a situation because of a history of repeated failures in the past. All of the vocabulary for Chapter 5 in Ciccarelli's third edition Psychology book Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.a physiological psychologist is also called a neuro psychologist and they study the relationship between the physiological process and behavior. what is a cognitive psychologist? a cognitive psychologist studies how the mind works through experiments in areas such as memory, problem solving and perceptual recognition.The main schools of psychology are structuralism, functionalism, Gestalt, behaviorism, psychoanalysis, humanism, and cognitivism. In the past, psychologists …ones actions, thoughts, feelings, and fantases. What are the Goals of Psychology. describe, explain, predict, influence. In the scientific method what do psychologist do. They begin by asking a question or identifying a specific problem, then they propose a hypothesis to answer their questions. To test their hypothesis they collect data.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like question a decision, make assumptions, raise doubts and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Goals of Psychology, Hypothesis and more.We make sense of information of the environment. Ingroup bias - favoring our own group. Outgroup homogeneity effect - perception that out-group members are more similar to one another than in group members are. Distinctiveness. Distinctive people - capture our attention and thus are easier to blame if something bad happens.In today’s digital age, educators are constantly seeking innovative ways to enhance student engagement and promote effective learning. One such tool that has gained popularity in r...7) Parent returns and stranger leaves. Results: She found three attachment types; secure (66%), insecure avoidant (22%) and insecure resistant (12%). Explain Ainsworth's three attachment types. Secure - Upset when put under separation anxiety, avoidant of stranger but curious, instantly soothed when mother returns.In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and collaborate. One tool that has gained popularity among students and educators alike is Quizlet Live. Quiz...A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love.The main schools of psychology are structuralism, functionalism, Gestalt, behaviorism, psychoanalysis, humanism, and cognitivism. In the past, psychologists …Fiveable’s AP Psych teachers & students have compiled the best quizlet study decks for each unit. The AP Psych exam is very vocabulary heavy, so make sure …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to ______theories of motivation, behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs., On the table were two pieces of string that were identical in length. As Markus watched, one string was rearranged in a …process of detecting a physical stimulus, such as light, sound, heat, or pressure. perception. the process of intergrating, organizing, and interpreting sensations. sensory receptors. specialized cells unique to each sense organ that respond to a particular form of sensory stimulation. transduction.the study of psychological and behavioral processes in health, illness and healthcare. perceptual psychology. Mental processes that we use in everyday living. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Experimental psychology, Cognitive psychology and more. The structure of the brain that relays messages from the sense organs to the cerebral cortex. Influence of heredity and environment. Albert is scared of the rat because he associates it with loud noises. Psychology Midterm Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Occam's razor. maintains that researchers should apply the simplest explanation possible to any set of observations. correlation. measurement of the strength of the relationship between two variables. A collection of flash cards gathered from general psychology 101 classes. Useful for studying fo a final exam.A combined and total measure of an individual's or family's social and economic position (status) in society, compared with others, based on income, education and employment (high, middle, low) Proposes that people from a low SES are more likely to develop schizophrenia because of stressors in life and lack of support.AP Psychology: Unit 1 - People. 4.7 (24 reviews) Wilhelm Wundt. Click the card to flip 👆. (1832-1920) Set up the first psychological lab (1879). Trained subjects in introspection. Eventually described his theory as structuralism. He is also referred to the father of modern psychology because of his new 'lab approach' to studying psychology.biological psychology. a branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior. neuron. a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system. dendrite. the bushy, branching extensions of a neuron that receive messages and conduct impulses toward the cell body. axon.thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses ... Test your knowledge of psychology concepts and terms with this set of 45 flashcards. Learn about the history, methods, and branches of psychology, and get hints and reviews for each card. 223. It’s never been easier to find and study cognitive psychology flashcards made by students and teachers using Quizlet. Whether you’re reviewing material before a quiz or preparing for a major exam, we’ll help you find the cognitive psychology flashcard set that you need to power up your next study session. A defense mechanism that involves unconsciously replacing threatening inner wishes and fantasies with an exaggerated version of their opposite. Example of reaction formation. A child who likes a child of a different gender may behave meanly when the child is actually experiencing the opposite feelings. Displacement.A molecule that, by binding to a receptor site, stimulates a response. A molecule that, by binding to a receptor site, inhibits or blocks a response. The body's speedy, electrochemical communication network, consisting of all the nerve cells of the peripheral and central nervous systems. The brain and spinal chord.Amygdala - located in midbrain. Emotional regulation - memories can be triggered by emotion (brain) Hippocampus - located in midbrain. Learning and memory. - long term memory consolidation (brain) I will be adding as we are going through the chapters Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Free. Which of the following best reflects the response set theory's concept of... 6. Which of the following does not fit the model of drive reduction theory? 7. Which of the following …cochiea. primary organ for hearing located in the inner ear. color. the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sensation, Preception, Absolute threshold and more.The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to Gestalt psychology, a. the whole is lesser than the sum of its parts. b. the whole is different from the sum of its parts. c. the pattern is different from the sum of its parts., According to research by Rosenblum, Miller, and Sanchez, watching (but not hearing) a person speak enables you …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to ______theories of motivation, behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs., On the table were two pieces of string that were identical in length. As Markus watched, one string was rearranged in a …social psychology. the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. industrial-organizational psychology. the scientific study of employees, workplaces, and organizations; synonymous with business psychology. cognitive psychology.psyche = "soul". literal meaning of psychology. Behavior. any activity that can be observed, recorded, and measured. (school psychologists are making use of PDAs to record observations of students in classrooms) Mental Processes. thoughts, feelings, memories, perceptions, beliefs. the processes themselves. we observe the manifestation of mental ...Q-Chat. What is cognitive psychology? ... A branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of the mind - that includes such mental processes as ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Goals of Psychology, Hypothesis and more. The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love.Terms in this set (50) Personality. individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring. psychodynamic theories. theories that behavior results from the psychological forces that interact within the individual, often outside conscious awareness; linked by Freud. …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Learning, Classical Conditioning, Pavlov and more. ... AP Psych Unit 2 Module 16: Sleep Patterns and Sleep Theories. 39 terms. meredith-beatty. Preview. Exam 2 Learning Psychology. 111 terms. maddieporter1. Preview. DE PSYC Summer Exam 1.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Whats the difference between Operant Conditioning and Classical Conditioning? (ppt Chap 6 pt 2 slide 9), What are the two behaviorist psychologists famous for their operant conditioning studies, Whats the difference between reinforcement and …The treatment for drug abuse that involves the removal of the poisonous substance from the body? The weakest amount of a stimulus that can be sensed is known as? Who founded the school of psychoanalysis? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Depressants, Ethical Standards and more.Development Psychology. Teacher 36 terms. Shannon_Everhart1. Preview. Find Developmental Psychology flashcards to help you study for your next exam and take them with you on the go! With Quizlet, you can browse through thousands of flashcards created by teachers and students — or make a set of your own!Amygdala - located in midbrain. Emotional regulation - memories can be triggered by emotion (brain) Hippocampus - located in midbrain. Learning and memory. - long term memory consolidation (brain) I will be adding as we are going through the chapters Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.cognitive psychology investigates mental processes, including reasoning and thinking, problem solving, memory, perception, mental imagery, and …Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior, according to the American Psychological Association. It is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it affects …having to do with an organism's physical appearance. Cognitive. having to do with an organism's thinking and understanding. Psychology. the scientific study of behavior that is tested through scientific research. Hypothesis. an assumption or prediction about behavior that is tested through scientific research. Theory. brain circuit. a set of neurons that affect one another. terminal button. a structure at the end of a branch of an axon that, when the neuron is triggered, releases chemicals into the space between neurons. Chapter 3 terms. The structure and function of the human nervous system. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love. Anterograde Amnesia. A loss of memory for any event that occurs after a brain injury. Retrograde Amnesia. A loss of memory for events prior to a brain injury. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Positive Psychology, Biological Psychologists and more.social psychology. the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. industrial-organizational psychology. the scientific study of employees, workplaces, and organizations; synonymous with business psychology. cognitive psychology.Cognitive neuroscience. Study of the brain activity linked with cognition. Ways we perceive, process, and remember information. Behavior. Any action we can observe and record. Mental processes. Internal, subjective experiences we infer from behavior. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like … Psychological force that employs reason. It curbs the impulses of the Id to keep the behavior w/ in social customs and expectations. (part conscious and unconscious). it has to satisfy the id and superego.YOUR PERSONALITY , WHO YOU ARE. operates on the ______ ________ ; what is practical. reality principle. A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love. Introduction to Psychology. Quizlet. Practice vocabulary with these Hawkes' verified Quizlet sets. Chapter 1. 1.1 What is Psychology. 1.2 Contemporary Psychology. 1.3 … abnormal behavior is a result of people being too sensitive to the criticisms and judgements of others because of a low self-esteem. cognitive view. abnormal behavior is the result of faulty or illogical thoughts; distortions in the cognitive process lead to misperceptions of the world, which ultimately leads to abnormal behavior. behavioral view. A label applied when someone has an especially high IQ (typically, people in the top 1% or 2%) Terms for Intro to Psych Test #2 taught by Dr. Richard Beck at Abilene Christian University Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.In self psychology the "self" is. The organizing principle of personality and behavior - it defines and dictates our behaviors. Self Psychology Practice is distinguished from other psychoanalytic approaches by three things: --It is the way the therapist listens for information. --By the therapist prolonged and sustained empathic immersion in ... | Cikwamckrhq (article) | Mobspeyk.